Why It’s More Important Than Ever to #LeaveNoTrace

As we go into 2020, welcome a new decade, and watch the birth of the 62nd National Park in the US (welcome, White Sands!), it’s becoming increasingly apparent how important it is to take care of our wild spaces. Climate change is real, it’s happening, and it’s greatly affecting the places we love and the big one we call home: Earth. This means it’s more crucial than ever that everyone do their part to at least reduce your own personal carbon footprint, because, the truth is, but the old adage goes: if you’re not part of the solution, you’re part of the problem, and in 2020, so much is accessible that you’re honest missing out if you haven’t adopted at least one better for the planet habit. Now, I don’t want to get all sad and depressing on you while we welcome this new year. Instead, I want to talk about why Leave No Trace should be trending, and I don’t just mean on the internet.

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Big Sur, CA

What is Leave No Trace?

The Leave No Trace Principles, or LNT, are guidelines for all people to follow when they’re exploring wild places. They originated in the US, and gained popularity in the public lands (NPS, USDA, and BLM), but could and should be applied to every place on this planet. There are 7 LNT Principles:

1: Plan ahead and prepare

This just goes with the old boy scout saying: always be prepared. This will allow for your own safety as well as the safety and preservation of the land you’re exploring.

2: Travel and camp on durable surfaces

The idea of principal number 2 is to keep you away from areas that could be severely damaged by your footsteps or tent. Of course, this doesn’t always mean you have to stay on trail—and sometimes you simply can’t, but look out to make sure you’re not damaging any of the land you’re walking on.

3. Dispose of waste properly

This one should be a no brainer—throw away your trash! You wouldn’t just leave garbage on the floor in your house, so don’t do it in the woods, desert, beach, or anywhere else either. Better yet: leave it better than you found it—pick up any trash you find on trails or in campsites as well.

If you’re interested in joining an awesome volunteer group with the goal of cleaning our wild spaces, become a Wildkeeper! Applications open on the Keep Nature Wild website this month. (I am not an affiliate of KNW, I just love and support their cause and have worked as a volunteer with them for over a year.)

Me at the Grand Canyon wearing a shirt I got from Keep Nature Wild (you get a huge discount for joining the ambassador/volunteer program too!)

4: Leave what you find

Have you ever heard the saying “take nothing but pictures, leave nothing but footprints?” I think that pretty much sums up principle number 4, and most of them, actually.

5: Minimize campfire impacts

The last thing you want is to start a wildfire. Make sure that your campfire is only in designated areas such as fire rings when you’re camping so that you can prevent any sparks from flying.

6: Respect wildlife

This is a HUGE one. I see so many people approaching animals in National Parks, and it’s not only incredibly dangerous for them, but it also puts the animal in danger. Please keep your distance from all wildlife, and keep dogs and other pets on designated trails to prevent foreign substances (you know, poop) and bugs from affecting local animals.

7: Be considerate of others

Don’t be the person who’s flying a drone in a National Park. While your shot might look cool, you’re ruining the experience for everyone else who came out to be in nature. Make sure that you’re respectful, and try to avoid traveling to busy spots on holiday weekends.

This deer crossed my trail in Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota. I patiently waited for him to return to the woods before I continued hiking.

Why LNT is so important in 2020

Especially with tourism in our natural spaces being at an all time high, it’s more crucial than ever to leave these spaces better than we found them in order to preserve them for more generations to come. That way, California will still have its oceans, Montana will still have its Glaciers, and the Grand Canyon will still be just as beautiful, even years down the line.

Grinnell Glacier, Glacier National Park, MT. If you look closely you can see the waterfall of melting ice on the right hand side.

What other ways can I help respect my wild spaces?

I’m glad you asked! There are so many ways you can help protect nature at home. Aside from practicing LNT when you’re outside, you can definitely reduce your carbon footprint in your everyday life. Here are some of my favorite ideas:

Don’t buy products with plastic if you can avoid them (shop zero waste products here!)

Shop second hand or ethical clothing (check out one of my favorite ethical clothing brands, Wholesome Culture)

Eat plant based as much as possible (January is a great time to make the switch to a vegan lifestyle!)

Support brands that support our planet when you do need to buy new stuff, like Madera Outdoor, Eco Roots, and larger companies like REI.

Responsible tourism: make sure that when you travel, you’re not impacting the communities you’re visiting in any way, and maybe even find a way to volunteer.

Unplug, go off the grid, run off solar, do whatever you can in your everyday life that makes sense for YOU!

The planet’s tallest trees in Redwood National and State Parks, CA. Let’s plant more in 2020.

Being kinder to our planet is incredibly crucial when it comes to having a cleaner Earth. And this goes much further than simply picking up your trash (but please don’t stop doing so!). It has to do with simply being respectful of our natural places, and doing our part to make our own impact as insignificant as it can be. Making sure that we’re being kind to wildlife, other visitors, and the land we walk on is the best way to make sure that we start taking care of this planet the right way, and truly “leave nothing but footprints.”

The Prettiest Lakes I Visited in 2019

I’ve seen a lot of lakes in my travels, to the point where I started jokingly calling my Instagram “bodies of water I find.” Lakes are everywhere in the US, especially the northern US, and the mountains are full of them. While I visited so many, and stayed waterfront on a lot of them thanks to some vanlife secrets, there are some that stand out to me as the prettiest I’ve seen this year.

I grew up visiting Big Bear Mountain during the winters and going to summer camp near Lake Arrowhead. Back then, lakes were no big deal, but now that my connection with nature is as its strongest, lakes have truly become a special type of oasis for me.

There are too many to name my favorites of all time, but most of these would make that list too. So, in no particular order, here are my favorite lakes I visited in 2019, and why you should visit in 2020.

Grinnell Lake, Glacier National Park, MT

Crater Lake

Since Oregon’s on the mind lately, this one made sense to start the list off. Crater Lake is the country’s deepest lake. At almost 2,000 feet deep, it is a dark blue color most of the year and has an island on one side called Wizard Island. Crater Lake is a National Park with two campgrounds, tons of hiking opportunities, and awesome wildlife. It was incredibly cold when I was there though, so make sure you have a 0 degree sleeping bag handy!

Me at Crater Lake National Park, OR

Jenny Lake

Jenny Lake is the famous lake of Grand Teton National Park, WY. Jenny Lake is about 7 miles around, and is home to the most popular campground in the park (walk up only, so make sure you’ve got your tent camping gear ready). Hiking around Jenny Lake is an amazing experience that completely blew me away. You get pretty constant views of the Tetons, and the chance to hike up to Inspiration Point. There’s a waterfall a few miles into the trail, and tons of chance to see wildlife. Just remember, this is grizzly country!

Jenny Lake, Grand Teton National Park, WY

Lake Ontario

Lake Ontario feels a bit like the ocean to me, which is why it’s so spectacular! It was the first of the Great Lakes I’d ever seen, and it’s so huge it creates its own weather patterns. You can’t see the other side (hello, Canada!), and it’s a bit offputting if you’re used to the ocean, because it doesn’t smell like salt. But really, any of the Great Lakes is a good bet for some stunning beauty!

Lake Ontario, as seen from Upstate NY

Lake Crescent

I got to camp in the Lake Crescent area of Olympic National Park for two nights, and it was awesome. Right from Fairholme campground, you can take a little walk down to the boat dock to relax by the lake, and it’s truly so beautiful. There’s a special type of calm around this lake. Even if you don’t stay, the drive by the lake is supposedly one of the prettiest in the state.

Be careful though! This is apparently the only section of Olympic National Park where there is Poison Ivy.

Lake Crescent, Olympic National Park, WA

Sterling Pond

Okay, it’s a pond, not a lake, but wow it is so beautiful. Sterling Pond is located at the peak of the Sterling Pond Trail in Smuggler’s Notch State Park, VT. It’s a super tough, almost vertical 2 miles total trail, but the views from the top are phenomenal. This is also one of the only dog friendly spots on this list, so definitely check it out, and get there early! The parking fills up fast!

Sterling Pond, Smuggler’s Notch State Park, VT

Walden Pond

Speaking of ponds, this one is actually a lake! It’s just called a pond. Walden Pond is located in a little park in Massachusetts, and it’s the place where Henry David Thoreau wrote his famous book Walden while he was living in solitude out in the woods by choice (hm, sounds familiar). Walden Pond is super beautiful, but has been modernized over the years. There are now lifeguards and admission fees, but as long as the weather’s good, it’s guaranteed to give you a great day by the water.

Walden Pond, MA

Lake Kabetogama

Lake Kabetogama is located within Voyageurs National Park in Minnesota. I’ve talked about Voyageurs a couple times, as it’s a place that made a huge impact on me while I was traveling this summer. Not only is the place incredibly beautiful, but it’s a super powerful feeling to look across the lake and see Canada. Sure, you know Canada’s on the other side of Lake Ontario, but you can’t see it like you can here. Lake Kabetogama is available for boating, SUPing, kayaking, and everything else you can think of, and you can catch views of it from most of the park’s hiking trails.

Me at Lake Kabetogama, Voyageurs National Park, MN where I finally felt like I’d accomplished something after visiting 43 states at this point in the summer.

The lakes of Glacier National Park

Now, all of these have to be on here, and they also aren’t even close to all of the lakes in the park. But since Glacier National Park is my current favorite place on Earth, it had to take the cake on this one. I got to stay in Rising Sun Campground, which is one of my favorite campgrounds ever. Rising Sun is basically right across the street from Saint Mary Lake, which provides some of the first views you’ll get of the park’s stunning mountains. I passed by this lake many times while in Glacier, and spotted so much wildlife in the area, including black bears.

Saint Mary Lake in Glacier National Park, MT

Next up on this little Glacier section is Hidden Lake. Hidden Lake is located right behind the Logan Pass visitor center, and it’s a short, yet tough little hike to the overlook. The actual trail to the lake itself was closed when I was there due to bear activity, but the overlook was stunning and gave me my first mountain goat experience.

Now, my absolute favorite lake on this entire list is Grinnell Lake, which you might recognize from the home page. Grinnell Lake is a glacial lake of icy, bright blue water that’s melted off the still melting glacier. You can only reach Grinnell Lake at the peak of a 13 mile total (out and back) hike up a grueling mountain, but it is oh, so worth it.

Hidden Lake from the Hidden Lake Overlook, Glacier National Park, MT

While the ocean will always have my heart, lakes are a good middle ground when I’m land locked (or not!). The US has some amazing hidden gems, which can really map out the geology of the country for you. From the deepest lake in the states to ones of melting glacial water, get ready to relax next to the water, and add these to your itinerary for 2020.

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To learn more about each of these destinations, check out my ebook, Around the States in 90 Days. Here, you’ll learn how it’s possible to drive to each of the continental 48 in one summer, and cross all of these lakes and more off your list in just 3 months. Check it out HERE!

My Top 10 Favorite US States

If you follow me on Instagram, you’ll know that my bio announces that I’ve been for 49 of the 50 US states. Because of that, two of the most common questions I get on basically every platform are “what state are you missing?” and “what are your favorite states?” Well, the one I’m missing is Alaska, and there’s a maybe chance that it might be in the plans for 2020 (but nothing’s official yet). The harder question to answer is which states are my favorite, and the reason for that is because the US is so diverse. Every state has something unique to offer, but there are 10 that stand out above the other 39 I’ve been to.

Here are my top 10 US states:

Joshua Tree National Park, CA

10: Minnesota

When I reached Minnesota on while I was traveling over the summer, it was one of the northernmost destinations I had on my list. I was heading to Voyageurs National Park, which was located right on the Canadian Border. When I was driving north, I remember feeling like I’d finally accomplished something. Minnesota was one of the prettiest states I’ve been to. The entire thing is lined with pine trees, and the highway to the national park was one of the most unique drives I’ve done. The trails in the national park often overlook lake Kabetogama, and provide views of Canada on the other side. The people in Minnesota were also super nice, and made it really easy to enjoy my time there.

Lake Kabetogama, Voyageurs National Park, MN

9: Washington

This was a strange one to put on this list for me. While it’s incredibly similar to Oregon in terms of its landscape, it had a very different energy. Washington has a bit of a spooky vibe, and it turns out, it’s actually known for UFO and ghost sightings. The national parks here are absolutely gorgeous. Olympic is super unique, and is home to multiple different landscapes: from mountains, to lakes, to beaches, to rain forests. North Cascades is a unique free park interspersed with national forest land. Mount Rainier is home to glaciers, an impressive mountain, and tons of wildlife. Washington does have a ton to offer, but it’s a very different feeling than the other PNW state, which I’ll get to later on this list.

Rialto Beach, Olympic National Park, Shore Section, WA

8: Maine

Maine is actually going to be the only eastern state on this list. That doesn’t mean I don’t like the east coast, it’s just that most of the east coast is known for their cities, and I’m a nature girl. I absolutely loved Maine though. As I drove into Maine, I saw my first “moose crossing” sign, and it was the first time I saw pine forests since leaving Colorado nearly two months prior, so it’s got a special place in my heart for that reason. Maine really is absolutely gorgeous. It’s a mixture of pine forests and ocean, and Acadia National Park is a gorgeous and unique small park. The people were nice, everywhere was beautiful, and it had some of the best early morning sunrises I’ve ever seen.

Acadia National Park, ME (and the Atlantic Ocean)

7: Utah

I absolutely loved Utah. It’s home to five incredible national parks, including Bryce, which holds the largest collection of hoodoos in the world. The entire state feels a bit like a national park though, and the highways bring you through green mountains, big cities, and rolling farmland. The entire state, from bottom to top is absolutely gorgeous, from the national parks in the southern half of the state to the mountains you can see from something as simple as a Starbucks in Logan.

The famous hoodoos of Bryce Canyon National Park, UT

6: Wyoming

I’ve written about Wyoming a few times now, and that just means it had to make it on this list. Wyoming is one of my favorite mountain states. Wyoming simply has some of the most unique landscapes in the country, from active volcanoes in Yellowstone, to long extinct ones at Devils Tower. This state is super diverse in its wilderness, morphing from the high mountains of the Tetons to the almost-desert of Fossil Butte in the southern part of the state. It’s also home to some of the most diverse wildlife in the country. Here, you can see bears (grizzly and black bears), moose, bison, eagles, elk, and even wolves. Needless to say, if you love nature, Wyoming is the place for you.

Bison hanging out in Yellowstone National Park, WY

5: Arizona

Arizona was actually the place I chose for my first solo trip. I went to the Grand Canyon solo during my last spring break ever, and it was one of the best experiences of my life. Arizona is a beautiful state, and one that truly feels unique from its neighboring California landscape. Between its red rocks and the fact that its home to one of the Earth’s natural wonders, Arizona is one of the most beautiful southwestern states. Here, you’ll find classic saguaro cactuses, unique rock formations, and plenty of tourists, which just goes to show you that this state is just incredible. It’s popular for a reason.

This view will make you cry, Grand Canyon National Park, AZ

4: Hawaii

Hawaii is an old favorite of mine. I’ve been traveling to Hawaii since childhood, and its landscapes never fail to blow me away. I’ve been to three of the four main islands, and by far, Maui is my favorite. Here, I have memories of learning to surf, eating too much shave ice, and jumping off of black rock into the reef and crystal blue ocean below. Hawaii is simply one of the best vacation destinations in the country, and while Maui is my favorite, the other two islands I’ve been to, Kauai and Oahu have been beautiful as well.

Black Rock on Kaanapali Beach, Maui, Hawaii (photo ca. 2012)

3: Montana

Montana is home to my favorite place on Earth, Glacier National Park. Glacier is an absolutely gorgeous mountain park that’s home to some of the only glaciers in the continental US. Here, I hiked my favorite hike ever: Grinnell Glacier. Other than Glacier National Park, Montana is actually gorgeous. As you enter the state from Wyoming, you’ll be greeted by Big Sky Montana, an open, vast expanse of land with, well, some of the biggest sky you’ve ever seen. I also had the privilege of staying a night in Bozeman, a cute little outdoorsy town surrounded by national forest land. Montana is truly a nature-lover’s paradise, and is more than worth exploring.

Grinnell Glacier, Glacier National Park, MT

2: Oregon

I’ve been to Oregon three times now, and I’m actually writing this from an Airbnb in Portland. Oregon is such a beautiful state full of my favorite forested landscape, without the weird Washington vibes. It’s home to Portland, a quirky little PNW city, the Oregon coast, the outdoorsy town of Bend, the climber’s paradise of Smith Rock State Park, and of course, the deepest lake in the country: Crater Lake. Crater Lake was absolutely stunning, but also one of the coldest places I’ve been, so make sure you have the right gear! Oregon simply seems like it’s full of endless adventures, and it’s a place that I don’t think I’ll ever get sick of visiting.

Multnomah Falls, Portland, OR

1: California

Okay, so I might be biased, but my home state is the best state in the country. It’s so huge, and spans the most diverse landscapes within one state. Here, you’ll find desert, mountains, forests (including the world’s tallest trees, the redwoods), cities, and of course, beaches. California is home to nine national parks, including a volcano, and the state includes one of the most beautiful scenic drives in the country: Highway 1 through Big Sur. California truly has a little something for everybody, no matter what you’re traveling for.

Glacier Point, Yosemite, CA

Coming up with this list was actually super hard. I love everywhere I’ve been for different reasons, even the places I say I hated. The thing is, traveling gives everyone a unique experience, and we have to appreciate it for that. Every destination is going to leave a different impression on every traveler, and the US is home to such uniqueness that everyone is bound to have their own unique experience.

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To read more about the 48 contiguous states, make sure you check out my complete road trip route in my new ebook, dropping December 1, 2019 in the shop!

Top 5 Fee Free National Parks

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If you’re a National Park freak like I am, you probably already own an America the Beautiful pass, or one of the related interagency passes that allow you to get into National Parks for free (or at least cheaper). However, if you’re new to the National Park system, those entrance fees might be slowly blowing that travel budget as you realize how many of your public lands you still have to visit. Luckily, there are a select few National Parks that don’t have an entrance fee attached.

As I traveled the country, these parks all surprised me in different ways. Their landscapes were some that I’d never expect to all be connected somehow by interstate highways, and although a lot of them are smaller parks, there’s a reason they’re protected by the National Park Service. At first, I was disappointed to find out that not all National Parks were like Yosemite, with its entrance gate that suddenly leads you to what feels like a different world, but the truth is, in a country with landscapes as diverse as the United States, it’s important to recognize that beautiful nature comes in all shapes and forms, and sometimes, you need to surrender to the fact that a National Park might include the town built around it, or serve as a highway between two states. When you do this, the result is a certain kind of magic.

These are my top five fee free National Parks:

Lake Kabetogama, Voyageurs National Park, MN

#5: Congaree National Park, SC

Honestly, I really like all of these places, so putting this only at #5 was super hard. Congaree is an incredibly unique Park known for its swamp. The famous boardwalk loop will take you through all of its unique landscapes, and it’s a great park for seeing bugs, spiders, and other, larger wildlife, such as armadillos, owls, and snakes. This is also a great park to take kids to, as the boardwalk is easy to walk, and is stroller and wheelchair accessible. There are of course other trails in the park as well, but as this is a swamp, it’s important to hike at your own risk. Congaree does offer a great campground as well, so you can spend as much time soaking in this unique environment as you want.

Tip: It’s still super important to support our parks while we visit because, although they’re federally protected, they don’t get very much funding. If you can, think about purchasing something from the National Park gift shops located inside visitor centers, and if you can’t, simply make sure you Leave No Trace, so that it’s just as beautiful for the next person who comes along.

Congaree National Park, SC

#4: Mammoth Cave National Park, KY

Mammoth Cave is the largest cave in the world, stretching over 600 miles long under the ground. The park doesn’t charge admission due to it being the location for over one hundred historic cemeteries, but they do charge a small fee to get into the cave. For only $6 you can explore the cave on a self guided tour of their lit area, and for only a bit more you can go on a ranger guided tour, and experience even more of the cave itself. If you really don’t want to pay anything, though, there are plenty of nearby hiking trails for you to explore, and you can definitely view the natural entrance to the cave for free (although, at that point, you might as well pay the $6 to go in). The cave itself is a crisp 52 degrees Fahrenheit, so bring a sweatshirt! The park does also offer an awesome campground, so be sure to get there early if you need a spot to stay!

Mammoth Cave National Park, KY

#3: North Cascades National Park, WA

North Cascades National Park is a fantastic mountainous park that’s free because it’s so interspersed with National Forest land. The Park itself is home to quite a few campgrounds, but they’re all spread out along the highway, so do some research about what part of the Park you’d like to call home before you get up there. While there is no cell service or internet in most of the area, I did get some service at the Newhalem Visitor Center, so for a solo traveler, that’s the campground I’d recommend. North Cascades has tons of great trails, and is dog friendly.

North Cascades National Park, WA

#2: Voyageurs National Park, MN

While Voyageurs doesn’t really have its own campground, it’s surrounded by State and National Forests, which provide plenty of spots in the woods for people who need to stop for the night. Voyageurs doesn’t have a ton of hiking trails (all of them can basically be done in one day), but the landscape is absolutely gorgeous. Right across the lake lies Canada, and the views are to die for. You’ll be surrounded by forest your entire trip here, and needless to say, there’s plenty of wildlife to be found. There’s also cell service throughout the whole park, and plenty of access to nearby lakes for boats, kayaks, and paddle boards.

Voyageurs National Park, MN

#1: Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Bet you didn’t know that the Smokies were free to visit! It’s no question that Great Smoky Mountains National Park would end up in my #1 slot for this category. The National Park with the most annual visitors in the country, the road that goes through the park itself actually serves as a road that people use to commute, and spans from North Carolina to Tennessee. The Smokies are an incredibly biodiverse landscape that’s home to black bears, a huge selection of plants, and of course, the fog that give the Smokies their name. The drive through the Smokies is one of the most magical out of all the National Parks I’ve been to, and the hiking offers fantastic views like the one pictured below. As one of the big and famous National Parks, the Great Smoky Mountains should absolutely be near the top of your list. I mean, who wouldn’t want to see one of the most incredible landscapes in the country for free?

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, TN and NC

While National Parks tend to cost between $20 and $35 just for admission, these are great for the new National Park explorer. Here, you’ll be able to get out, and enjoy the outdoors for practically nothing, making it so you can enjoy your time in the parks just a little more.

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